How to Describe an IELTS Process Diagram in Writing Task 1
Different types of tasks are assigned in task 1 such as charts, graphs, tables, maps or diagrams. A process diagram is a question type of IELTS writing task 1 in which you have to describe that what and how something is going to be processed.
Therefore, in terms to know that how to describe a process diagram in IELTS writing task 1, you are to read this blog specifically written on the basis to write an answer report in a correct way. One of the answer reports as a sample for IELTS process diagram is also provided in this blog to help you about writing an answer for IELTS process diagram.
Overview of IELTS process diagram
In the question type of IELTS writing task 1 process diagram, you have to describe a process diagram on the basis of question statement and a provided diagram. IELTS process diagram consists of multiple steps of processing a task in the diagram. There are two types of process diagrams that candidates face during IELTS test. These two types are:
- Manufacturing Process Diagram (MP)
- Natural Process Diagram (NP)
Summary
Process diagram is a question type in which you have to describe the process that how it happened and which steps took place while completing the process and what is the product of the process diagram. To know the procedure that how to write an answer for IELTS process diagram, you have to understand the diagram and its steps of proceeding. Count all the steps of process diagram and describe all steps in the answer report by following the recommended structure of answer report. A well-managed description about this topic has been provided in this blog to help you about understanding the procedure that how to write an answer report of process diagram.
While writing an answer report for manufacturing process diagram, you have to write an answer in passive voice sentences and for natural process, use active voice sentences.
You have to write an answer report for IELTS writing task 1 process diagram in 20 minutes in at least 150 words.
The marking criteria for IELTS process diagram are assessed by the four factors of IELTS writing assessment criteria that are:
- Task achievement: How well you achieved the important points and described in your answer.
- Coherence and cohesion: How you structured your discussion and linked sentences logically.
- Lexical resources: How you used a wide range of vocabulary in your writing.
- Grammatical range and accuracy: How you focused on grammar and mistakes free answer report.
Four steps to describe a process diagram
In order to understand that how to describe a process diagram in IELTS writing task 1, read the following 4 steps and apply them during your preparation time and at the time of test.
Step 1. Paraphrase the question or task
While writing an answer report for process diagram, the first step is to paraphrase the question statement. Paraphrased text is included in the introduction that is the first paragraph of the answer report. As there are three components for the answer of IELTS process diagram that are:
- Introduction
- Overview
- Body paragraphs
Well! The first paragraph of your answer report should be introduction. The introduction paragraph for this question sample can be written as below:
This diagram presents the procedure how metal rods are produced for the industry of furniture.
You can write a different introduction paragraph by paraphrasing and choosing different words, but the main focus will remain same.
Step 2. Identify all the main data points
It is the next step after introduction paragraph in the process diagram of IELTS academic writing task 1. You need to provide the data of main points and features given in the process diagram. You have to do this type of activity for writing an overview.
In the other question types of the IELTS writing task 1 like maps, tables, charts and graphs, you just have to write main features. But, the writing an answer report for IELTS writing task 1 process diagram, you have to write the steps that are included in the process diagram.
You should use words of sequence in this paragraph. In this paragraph of overview, discuss the steps of the process that are mentioned in the diagram.
A sample overview is given below, following the above-mentioned question.
Overall, the development of the metal rods comprises of seven steps, starting from raw material and ending with the product’s inspection.
Step 3. Provide specific features
After the overview, you have to describe the whole procedure that has been shown in the given question diagram. Write detailed paragraph to describe each stage of the process diagram. According to the above question diagram, there are seven stages for manufacturing the steel rods, so describe these seven steps in this portion of an answer report.
The sample for this portion is given below:
In the initial stage, carbon, yellow ore and iron ore are used as a raw material for the manufacturing of the steel rods. For melting the raw material, this material is shifted into the melting slit at the temperature of 1300-1500 °C. After the refinement in smelting cabin, candescent metal is poured into ingots. Ingots are connected to a cooling reservoir at the temperature of 60-100 °C.
The next step is that the metal goes through nozzles and results in metal strands. Metal strands are moved to rollers to change their structure. For the heating treatment, these products are transferred to heating machine. Measuring automation confirms the measurements and these are moved to cutters for perfect size and they get ID stamping and after the inspection these are ready to use.
A complete sample answer for IELTS process diagram of the given question is there to see.
| This diagram presents the procedure how metal rods are produced for the industry of furniture. Overall, the development of the metal rods comprises of seven steps, starting from raw material and ending with the product’s inspection. In the initial stage, carbon, yellow ore and iron ore are used as a raw material for the manufacturing of the steel rods. For melting the raw material, it is poured into the melting slit at the temperature of 1300-1500 °C. After the refinement in smelting cabin, candescent metal is poured into ingots. Ingots are connected to a cooling reservoir at the temperature of 60-100 °C. The next step is that the metal goes through nozzles and results in metal strands. Metal strands are moved to rollers to change their structure. For the heating treatment, these products are transferred to heating machine. Measuring automation confirms the measurements and these are moved to cutters for perfect size and they get ID stamping and after the inspection these are ready to use. Words count: 166 |
Step 4. Review your answer report
Proofreading is an essential part of describing a process diagram in IELTS writing task 1. By doing this activity, you find the minor mistakes and spelling mistakes from your answer report. These types of minor mistakes decrease your band scores. Always check before finalizing your answer report of IELTS process diagram.
Tips for describing a process diagram
Writing an impressive answer report for IELTS process diagram is necessary to get higher bands. Following tips are also very helpful for the preparation as well as getting good bands in IELTS writing process diagram.
- First of all, identify the initial and final stage of the process.
- Count the stages that how many steps a process takes place to complete.
- Identify that this process is natural or manufacturing process.
- Understand the process and identify the product of the process diagram.
- Do not waste your time for writing a conclusion.
- Practice the question samples for IELTS process diagrams.
In a nutshell: how to describe a process diagram
The blog, how to describe a process diagram in IELTS writing task 1, is very helpful if you really want to know the procedure of writing an answer report for writing process diagram. Follow the above-mentioned techniques to get success in IELTS writing.
