How to describe a map in IELTS writing task 1

How to Describe a Map in IELTS Writing Task 1

IELTS writing task 1 map question type is one of the common question types in IELTS writing task 1. Therefore, it is essential to know the procedure to describe a map in IELTS writing task 1. A well recommended method is described in this blog, “how to describe a map in IELTS writing task 1″ for you to master the skill of writing in the case of map question types.

An overview of IELTS map

There are seven types of questions that are asked in the test of IELTS academic writing task 1. Map is one of the common question types that are mostly faced by the candidates during the test of IELTS.

In the question type of IELTS map, mostly candidates face two maps along with question statement. In this question statement, describe both of the maps by mentioning key features and differences of both the maps. You can face map of any location to describe the changes by time or something else related to same tasks.

Kinds of map questions

Three types of map questions are asked in the writing test. These are given below:

  • Describe one map in the present day
  • Describe two maps – one in present and one in future
  • Describe two maps – one in past and one in future

Summary of How to describe a map in IELTS writing task 1

In order to write an answer for IELTS academic writing task 1 map questions, a detailed discussion is provided in this blog to describe a map in IELTS writing.  This type of question is usually asked in IELTS academic writing task 1. Write a well – structured answer consisting of four paragraphs: introduction, overview, body paragraph 1 and body paragraph 2. Follow this structure. Before writing an answer, read the instructions and analyze question statement as well as map. While writing an answer in IELTS writing, keep in mind IELTS writing assessment criteria. Use wide range of vocabulary and do not make any grammatical mistakes in IELTS writing.

You have to elaborate the map according to the given data. Apply below mentioned procedure for describing the question type of IELTS map.

Analyze the question first

Before you move to write an answer, it is important to read the instructions. Instructions guide you about the rules for the test. Understanding question statement helps you to know that what to do in this question. So, understand the question statement and analyze map given in the test.

Identify the major features

When you analyze the map, identify all changes and features of the map and note them in the first step. If you find out any comparison in the map, you must mention them in your answer report. Search features such as what time period is mentioned, main differences, directions etc.

Use the four – paragraph structure

The structure to write an answer report for IELTS writing task 1 map consists of four paragraphs that are:

  • Introduction
  • Overview
  • Body paragraph 1
  • Body paragraph 2

This four-paragraph structure is used to write an answer for IELTS map. Use same sequence for writing answer.

Paraphrase the question statement for writing an introduction paragraph

Paraphrasing is a technique in which you have to rewrite the text by changing words. In an introduction, paraphrase the question statement by changing sentence structure, using synonyms and changing word order. You can also add main points in introduction. If you see any measuring unit, write it.

You just have to do this for writing an introduction paragraph.

Write an overview

If I talk about an overview, you have to majorly provide main features and differences in the test. In this paragraph, no need to write in details, just write main points, and if there is any comparison, mention it. Overview is just a summary in which you need to talk generally. Avoid to provide specific data in overview paragraph.

This paragraph discusses about the general information of your data that what it is about. Use correct tense for writing overview as well as the whole answer.

Write body paragraph 1

As you do not provide any specific data in overview paragraph, it is time to specify all data in detail. You can divide explanation in two portions. Write first portion in body paragraph 1 and provide detail of second portion in the body paragraph 2. Use good vocabulary and there should be no mistake regarding grammar, punctuation or any spelling mistakes. Spelling mistakes are called the blunder as you are an IELTS aspirant.

In the body paragraph 1, provide details of first portion by describing main features, specific data and comparisons. Write around 4 sentences for body paragraph 1.

Write body paragraph 2

It is the last paragraph in terms of IELTS academic writing task 1 maps as I described above. You have to write this paragraph like body paragraph 1, but information in this paragraph is to be different.

Provide second portion of your answer. Explain details by providing specific remaining data. You can write around 4 sentences in this paragraph also.

Remember IELTS writing assessment criteria

There are four components that are assessed in your answer. The components for IELTS writing assessment criteria are:

  • Task achievement
  • Coherence and cohesion
  • Lexical resources
  • Grammatical range and accuracy

Keep in mind all of these criterions while writing an answer in the test of IELTS writing. Write at least 150 words and fulfil all required detail in your answer. Use cohesive devices and do not make any mistake related to grammar. Write relevant information; do not add any irrelevant material.

Use wide range of vocabulary

Vocabulary is an essential part of your answer. Use different types of words instead of using same words. Try to use different synonyms. In most of the cases, there are two types of maps before and after maps. Learn a good vocabulary for describing each map and use it in your answer. IELTS writing task 1 map vocabulary is very much helpful in this regard.

In a nutshell: how to describe a map in IELTS writing task 1

IELTS writing task 1 map questions are mostly asked questions in the test of writing task 1. In order to know that how to describe a map in IELTS writing task 1, a well described method is there to guide you in a better way. Write your answer in four paragraphs, follow instructions and remember IELTS writing assessment criteria in order to solve IELTS map.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs) about IELTS maps in writing task 1

The structure to answer the questions of IELTS map is same like other question types of IELTS academic writing task 1. Write your answer in four paragraphs and keep in mind assessment criteria to get good bands.

Location sites are already described in the map by compass or written by the name of directions. You can describe locations in the answer by east, west, north, south, or corner sides like north – west, north – east, south-west, south-east, north-western, north-eastern, south-western, south-eastern, etc.

Read the instructions first and then read the question statement to understand what to do in IELTS map answer. Be focused and understand well by focusing each point of the map.

Exactly, there is a structure for describing maps. The structure to describe IELTS writing task 1 maps question consists of four paragraphs: introduction, overview, body paragraph 1 and body paragraph 2. Write your answer by following this structure.

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